Bài 1: Tính
a) \(\dfrac{9}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{6}\) b) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) x 2 - \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài 2: Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a) \(\dfrac{11}{23}+\dfrac{2}{23}+\dfrac{9}{23}+\dfrac{18}{23}\) b)\(\dfrac{25}{12}+\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{15}{36}-\dfrac{15}{6}\)
Bài 3: Một hình chữ nhật có chiều rộng là \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) m và bằng một nửa chiều dài. Tính diện tích hình chữ nhật đó.
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a, \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) : 7 + \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) =
\(a,=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}:7\right)=3\times\dfrac{6}{49}=\dfrac{18}{49}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}:7+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất a, \(\dfrac{5}{13}\)x\(\dfrac{4}{15}\)x13= b, (\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{2}\))x\(\dfrac{7}{5}\)= c, \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)x\(\dfrac{11}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{18}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)=
\(a,\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\times13=\dfrac{5\times4\times13}{13\times5\times3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{5}{2}\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{41}{10}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{22}{45}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{14}\)+\(\dfrac{10}{18}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x\(\dfrac{2}{3}\):\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)x\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
bài này là bài tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất nha !
Bài 6 : Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
a) \(\dfrac{7}{6}x\)\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}x\)\(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6x7x15x8}{4x21x10x3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =\left(\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}-1\right)\times\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =1\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{6\times7\times15\times8}{4\times21\times10\times3}\\ =\dfrac{2\times3\times7\times5\times3\times4\times2}{4\times7\times3\times5\times2\times3}\\ =2\)
1. Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{12}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{15}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
2. Tìm số tự nhiên a, biết: \(\dfrac{3}{4}< a< \dfrac{11}{4}\)
1.
=2/5 x 12/3 + 2/5 x 15/3 + 2/5 x 1
= 2/5 x (12/3 + 15/3 + 1)
=2/5 x 1
=2/5
2.a=1;2
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
B=\(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}-\dfrac{1}{7^3}}{4+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7^2}-\dfrac{4}{7^3}}x\dfrac{858585}{313131}x\left(-1\dfrac{14}{17}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}-\dfrac{1}{7^3}}{4+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7^2}-\dfrac{4}{7^3}}\cdot\dfrac{858585}{313131}\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{14}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{85}{31}\cdot\dfrac{-31}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{4}\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}-\dfrac{1}{7^3}}{4+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7^2}-\dfrac{4}{7^3}}.\dfrac{858585}{313131}.\left(-1\dfrac{14}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}-\dfrac{1}{7^3}}{4\left(1+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}-\dfrac{1}{7^3}\right)}.\dfrac{85.10101}{32.10101}.\dfrac{-31}{17}=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{85}{31}.\dfrac{-31}{17}=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất :
( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ) x ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) ) x ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) ) x ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) ) x ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) )
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1.2.3.4.5}{2.3.4.5.6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Tìm x:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện:
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)x\(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)x\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
x=3/4-1/8
x=6/8-1/8
x=6/8
=2/5.(9/4-5/4)
=2/5.1
=2/5
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)\(\)
\(x=\dfrac{6}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}x\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}x1\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
`x=3/4-1/8`
`x=5/8`
------------------------
`=2/5xx(9/4+5/4)`
`=2/5xx7/2=5/7`
